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Esther

OriginPersian
Meaning"star"

About Esther

Esther was derived from the Old Persian word stāra, meaning "star." In the Old Testament, Esther, originally named Hadassah, was the captured Jewish wife of the King of Persia who risked her life to save her exiled people from annihilation. This story is celebrated by Jews on the holiday of Purim, so that it has traditionally been given to girls around that time.

One of the major female figures in the Bible, quiet, studious Esther was in the Top 50 a hundred years ago and stayed in the Top 100 until 1935. It is now on the ascent again, appealing to parents—Ewan McGregor is one—seeking an underused biblical name with a strong history and serious image.

Judy Garland played two memorable Esthers--in Meet Me in St. Louis and A Star is Born; Esther Summerson is a main character in Dickens' Bleak House and Esther Greenwood is the autobiographical character's name in Sylvia Plath's A Bell Jar. Someone who glamorized the name is champion swimmer-turned-movie-star Esther Williams.

Madonna adopted Esther as her Kaballah name.

As of October 2026, Esther ranked #119 in US births in 2025 SSA, peaked at #27 in 1896, Nameberry popularity #180.

Editor's take: The name Esther is a girl's name of Persian origin meaning "star".

World rankings

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Esther on lists

Famous Esthers

  • Esther

    Jewish Queen of Persia who saved her people; subject of the Biblical Book of Esther

  • Esther Jane Williams

    American swimmer and actress

  • Esther Elizabeth Rolle

    American actress

  • Esther Pauline "Eppie" Lederer aka Ann Landers

    American advice columnist

  • Esther Armah

    British playwright, radio host, and political commentator

  • Esther Freud

    English novelist

  • Esther Hicks

    American self,help author

  • Esther Marjorie Hill

    Canadian architect

  • Esther Jones aka Baby Esther

    American jazz singer; inspiration for Betty Boop

  • Esther 'Essie' Davis

    Australian actress

  • Esther Grace Earl

    American cancer activist; dedicatee of "The Fault in Our Stars"

  • Esther Edwards Burr

    diarist and mother of U.S. Vice President Aaron Burr

  • Esther Lofgren

    American rower

  • Esther de Lange

    Dutch MEP

  • Esther Cardoso

    Cuban actress

  • Esther Ouwehand

    Dutch MP

  • Esther Eggertsen Peterson

    American consumer advocate

  • Esther Ralston

    American silent,film actress

  • Esther Louise Rantzen

    English TV journalist

  • Esther Ofarim

    Israeli pop singer

  • Esther Ople Rueher

    American author

  • Esther Sittler

    French senator

  • Esther Povitsky

    American comedian of duo Esther & Benji

  • Esther Schmucker

    daughter of TV personalities Chester and Mary Schmucker of "Breaking Amish"

  • Esther Rose McGregor (b. 2001)

    daughter of Ewan McGregor

  • Esther Malone (b. 2010)

    daughter of choirmaster and TV personality Gareth Malone

  • Esther Testud (b. 2011)

    daughter of actress Sylvie Testud

  • Esther Ballantine Hawkins (b. 2015)

    daughter of singer Sophie B. Hawkins

Esther in pop culture

  • Esther

    twelfth book in the Bible

  • Esther Drummond

    character on TV's "Torchwood"

  • Esther Summerson

    character in Charles Dickens' "Bleak "House"

  • Esther Smith

    character in movie "Meet Me in St. Louis

  • Esther

    AKA Leena Klammer, character in movie "Orphan"

  • Esther Mikaelson

    witch on TV's "Vampire Diaries" & "The Originals"

  • Esther Blodgett

    character in "A Star is Born" who becomes Vicki Lester

  • Esther Greenwood

    main character in "The Bell Jar" by Sylvia Plath

  • Esther Clavin

    Cliff's mother on TV's "Cheers"

  • Esther Bloom

    character British soap "Hollyoaks"

  • Esther

    character in "Star of Babylon" by Barbara Wood

  • Esther Litt Edelstein

    character on "Suits"

  • Esther

    character in the "Lights Out" movies

  • Porpentina Esther "Tina" Goldstein

    character in "Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them" by J.K. Rowling

  • Esther Walton

    Grandma on TV show "The Waltons"

Variations & nicknames

  • EstéeFrench
  • EstzerSlavic
  • EsterSlavic
  • EszterSlavic
  • EistirIrish
  • EsztiSlavic

More nicknames

  • Star
  • Starr
  • Essie

Esther in blog posts

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