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Elma

OriginDiminutive of Wilhelmina, German and Dutch
Meaning"resolute protection"
GenderBoy & girl
US rank · boysUnranked

Below 5 births

US rank · girls#4384

2025 SSA

About Elma

Historically a diminutive of Wilhelmina, Elma's parent name and soundalike sisters are slowly stirring back to life as the trend for vintage baby names continues. With Alma on the rise in the US, Thelma chic in France, and Selma hot in Scandinavia, Elma could be in with a shot at a revival — especially given the popularity of Emma and Ella. But Muppet Elmo and Looney Tune Elmer Fudd may cast a long shadow.

Elma is also given to boys.

Pronounced EL-muh.

As of October 2026, Elma ranked #3089 in US births in 1957 SSA, peaked at #1021 in 1896.

World rankings

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Elma on lists

Famous Elmas

  • Elma de VriesGirl

    Dutch marathon speed skater

  • Elma DiendaGirl

    Namibian politician & teacher

  • Elma Salinas EnderGirl

    youngest woman to serve as Texas judge

  • Elma Francois (1897Girl

    1944), Africentric political activist

  • Elma KarlowaGirl

    German actress

  • Elma LewisGirl

    founder of National Center of Afro,American Artists

  • Elma Maua (1948Girl

    2010), New Zealand journalist & editor

  • Elma MitchellGirl

    British poet

  • Elma NapierGirl

    Scottish,born writer & politician

  • Elma SinanovicGirl

    Bosnian singer

  • Elma Stuckey (1907Girl

    '88), African American poet

  • Elma Mary WilliamsGirl

    author from the UK

  • Gulielma "Elma" SandsGirl

    the victim in the Manhattan Well murder trial of 1800, the first recorded murder case in the US

Elma in pop culture

  • Elma CenterGirl

    New York, town of 2, 500

  • ElmaGirl

    Iowa, town of 550

  • Elma LeivonenGirl

    character from manga/anime "Strike Witches"

  • Also short for GuglielmaGirl

    the feminine form of Guglielmo

Variations & nicknames

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