400+ Irish Last Names (With Meanings and Popularity)

  1. Keeley
    • Origin:

      Irish
    • Meaning:

      "slender"
    • Description:

      One of the more feminine Irish surnames.
  2. Sweeney
    • Origin:

      Irish
    • Meaning:

      "the little hero"
    • Description:

      The double 'e' gives this Celtic surname a genial sound. It derives from an old Irish name — Suibhne (SHEEV-ne) that was borne by several early saints and kings, including, unfortunately, one known as Mad Sweeney who spent his life living in trees and composing nature poetry. Another possible drawback is the association with Sweeney Todd, the bloodthirsty butcher of Sondheim stage-musical fame.
  3. Bolan
    • Origin:

      Irish
    • Meaning:

      "little poet"
    • Description:

      An Irish surname name with a combination of boldness and élan. Some might connect it to the founder of the group T. Rex -- Marc Bolan.
  4. Forsythe
    • Origin:

      English from Gaelic
    • Meaning:

      "man of peace"
    • Description:

      A distinguished English and Irish surname, probably deriving from the Old Gaelic name Fearsithe, meaning "man of peace". It's also possible that the surname derives from a place name now lost to history, in which case the meaning would be "fairy meadow" or "fairy mound", from Gaelic fer "grass" or for "hill, mound" plus sithe "fairies".
  5. Cavan
    • Origin:

      Irish place-name
    • Meaning:

      "hollow"
    • Description:

      Anglicized spelling of a county in Ireland, sometimes considered a variation of the Breton Kavan or of Kevin. Depending on your viewpoint, may make a fresh Kevin substitute or a choice that will drive you mad explaining that, no, it isn't Kevin.
  6. Calloway
    • Origin:

      English from Latin
    • Meaning:

      "pebbly place"
    • Description:

      Calloway is one of those irresistibly jaunty, animated three-syllable surnames, like Sullivan and Finnegan — but this one has the added attraction of jazzy ties to the immortal "Dean of American Jive," Cab Calloway. For a girl, this could be an unconventional route to the cool nickname Callie.
  7. Harmon
    • Origin:

      Irish variation of Herman
    • Description:

      Has a harmonic feel.
  8. Curran
    • Origin:

      Irish surname from O Corrain
    • Meaning:

      "descendant of Curran"
    • Description:

      Curran is a common surname in Ireland, but unusual even there as a first. With its savory feel, calling to mind curry and currants, Curran can make for an attractive update on Colin or Connor.
  9. Carey
    • Origin:

      Irish
    • Meaning:

      "dark, black"
    • Description:

      Variously spelled trendy name in the 1970s that hasn't even been in the Top 1000 in a decade.
  10. O'brien
    • Origin:

      Irish
    • Meaning:

      "descendant of Brian"
    • Description:

      The use of O-prefixes could create the next wave of Irish-inflected names, offering an innovative way of honoring a relative with the old-fashioned moniker Brian. On Downton Abbey, the surname O'Brien was heard so often, it began to seem like a first.
  11. Flannery
    • Origin:

      Irish
    • Meaning:

      "descendant of Flannghal"
    • Description:

      Flann variation that's most familiar as the name of writer Flannery O'Connor. It derives from the Irish surname Ó Flannghaile, meaning "descendant of Flannghal".
  12. Conley
    • Origin:

      Anglicization of Conleth, Irish
    • Meaning:

      "chaste fire"
    • Description:

      Along with many other Irish surnames, Conley is picking up in use among both boys and girls.
  13. Connolly
    • Origin:

      Irish
    • Meaning:

      "fierce as a hound"
    • Description:

      Connolly, an alternate spelling of Connelly, could make a livelier and less common substitute for Connor.
  14. Duffy
    • Origin:

      Irish
    • Meaning:

      "dark"
    • Description:

      This familiar Irish surname, best known as the name of the mononamed Welsh female singer, is extremely rare as a first name in the US but could make an original Irish choice.
  15. Keagan
    • Origin:

      Irish, spelling variation of Keegan
    • Description:

      Right in step with the two-syllable irish surname-names now on the rise.
  16. Connery
    • Origin:

      Irish
    • Meaning:

      "warrior-lord"
    • Description:

      This appealing name of a mythical king of Tara whose reign brough prosperity to his kingdom is strongly associated with actor Sean. The Irish form is Conaire.
  17. Duffy
    • Origin:

      Irish
    • Meaning:

      "dark"
    • Description:

      This Irish surname packs a lot of attitude, projecting an image of spunk and sass. The Welsh singer Duffy, born Aimee Anne Duffy, is best known for her songs Mercy and Warwick Avenue.
  18. Quinlan
    • Origin:

      Irish
    • Meaning:

      "descendant of Caoinlean, slender "
    • Description:

      Quinlan is an Irish surname name given to a few dozen baby girls in the US each year. With the success of Quinn as a girls' name, Quinlan and its variant spellings Quinlin and Quinlyn might follow behind.
  19. Malone
    • Origin:

      Irish surname
    • Meaning:

      "devotee of St. John"
    • Description:

      A stylish sounding last name, similar to Marlowe in sound and Murphy in style, Malone is a gender neutral choice in the US that has leaned just slightly feminine in recent years. Adapted from the Irish surname Ó Maoil Eoin, it means "devotee of St. John".
  20. Finney
    • Origin:

      Diminutive of Phineas, English
    • Meaning:

      "the Nubian"
    • Description:

      These days Finney is most likely a pet form of Finn, but it was once a standard nickname for the biblical Phineas.