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Erma

OriginEnglish variation of Irma, English, German, Slovene
Meaning"whole, great, universal; army man"
GenderBoy & girl
US rank · boysUnranked

Below 5 births

US rank · girls#5292

2025 SSA

About Erma

A variation of the German Irma, Erma emerged in the 19th century in English-speaking countries where its similarity to timeless Emma might have helped it gain popularity. In fact, if you follow its Germanic roots, it relates back to irmin meaning "whole, great", the same as Emma does.

Another possibility is that it derives from Ermina, the Slovene variation of Hermina, the feminine form the Germanic Herman, meaning "army man".

Popular in the early 1900s, it hasn't appeared in the US charts since the late '60s. Is it ready for a comeback? Perhaps not quite yet, but then again, it's not too dissimilar to Alma, Emma, and Esther, and it might even appeal to those who like Emerson, but want something more old fashioned.

Very quietly used in the US, it was given to 14 girls in a recent year, while Irma was given to 67.

Erma is also given to boys.

Pronounced ER-muh.

As of October 2026, Erma ranked #3875 in US births in 1951 SSA, peaked at #1467 in 1910.

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Erma on lists

Famous Ermas

  • Erma Louise BombeckGirl

    American journalist and author

  • Erma Vernice FranklinGirl

    American R&B singer, sister of Aretha Franklin

  • Erma M. BergmannGirl

    All,American Girls Professional Baseball League pitcher

  • Erma Perham ProetzGirl

    American ad exec; first woman inducted into the Advertising Hall of Fame

Erma in pop culture

  • Erma FelnaGirl

    character in comic book series "Erma Felna: EDF" by Steve Gallacci

Variations & nicknames

Erma in blog posts

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