Swedish names
By rebeckab
Updated Thu May 25 2023
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- Alma
Origin:
LatinMeaning:
"nurturing, soul"Description:
Alma is a somewhat solemn, soulful name that had a burst of popularity a century ago, then faded into the flowered wallpaper, and is now finding its footing once more.
- Alva
Origin:
English form of Irish Ailbhe, Swedish and Norwegian feminine form of AlfMeaning:
"white; elf"Description:
While the male Alva or Alvah relates directly to the minor Biblical character, the female version is more likely an Anglicized form of the Irish name Ailbhe, or a feminine form the name Alf (and Alf- beginning names), popular in its native Sweden and Norway. Best known as Thomas Edison's middle name, Alva has true unisex roots.
- Astrid
Origin:
ScandinavianMeaning:
"divinely beautiful"Description:
Astrid has been a Scandinavian royal name since the tenth century, and many people associated it with the Swedish author of the Pippi Longstocking stories, Astrid Lindgren. Astrid is derived from the name Ástríðr, which is made up of the Old Norse elements that mean "god" and "beautiful."
- Birgit
Origin:
Scandinavian variation of BrighidMeaning:
"strength"Description:
Birgit is pronounced with a hard 'g' and is one of the many international versions of the Irish Bridget. Birgit Nilsson was a celebrated Swedish operatic soprano.
- Birgitta
Origin:
Scandinavian variation of Bridget, GaelicMeaning:
"strength or exalted one"Description:
Classic Scandinavian form of Bridget. Saint Birgitta of Sweden is the patron saint of Europe.
- Britta
Origin:
Scandinavian, variation of Birgit or BrittMeaning:
"strength or exalted one"Description:
If you want a pan-Scandinavian name with energy and style that could have been a winner, if not for the sound-alike water filtration company Brita.
- Elin
Origin:
Swedish variation of EllenDescription:
The Elin variation makes an old favorite sleeker and more modern. Elin came to prominence via the ex-Mrs.Tiger Woods and is now perhaps best known via novelist Elin Hildebrand.. It entered the US Top 1000 in 2010, though it's now dropped off again.
- Freja
Origin:
Swedish and DanishMeaning:
"lady, noblewoman"Description:
One of the most popular names in Scandinavia, Freja--or Freyja--was a major deity of Norse paganism. Beautiful, blonde and blue-eyed, she was the goddess of love, beauty and fertility. In the US, the name is most likely spelled Freya.
- Hedvig
Description:
Hedvig is a feminine name of Germanic origin, derived from the elements 'hadu' meaning 'battle, combat' and 'wig' meaning 'war.' Despite these fierce origins, the name has developed a refined, intellectual reputation over centuries of use. Particularly common in Scandinavian countries and parts of Eastern Europe, Hedvig has royal connections through several notable queens and princesses. In Sweden, Norway, and Denmark, the name has maintained steady usage through generations, though it's typically considered a traditional rather than trendy choice. Hedvig combines historical depth with a distinctive sound that sets it apart from more common Scandinavian names. Outside Nordic countries, the name remains uncommon but recognizable, often associated with strength, wisdom, and cultural heritage.
- Helena
Origin:
Latinate form of Helen, GreekMeaning:
"torch; shining light"Description:
Helena is one of those classic names that just misses making the US Top 1000 girl names for its entire history, falling off for a single year in 1992. Since then it's been drifting lazily up the charts, and makes a perfect choice if you want a name that both fits in and stands out.
- Helene
Origin:
French variation of HelenMeaning:
"bright, shining one"Description:
Whether it's pronounced with an "een" or an "aine" or an "enn" sound at the end, Helene doesn't feel as current the more forthright Helen or the airier Helena. Helene reached a high of Number 228 in the US in 1916, when ene, ine and een names were all the fashion, and stayed in the Top 500 until 1962, making a final exit in 1970. It still ranks well in its native France, and even more in Norway (#70). Model Heidi Klum's daughter 'Leni' has Helene on her birth certificate.
- Ida
Origin:
GermanMeaning:
"industrious one"Description:
Many vowel names stylish a century ago are coming back, and Ida seems like a possible, logical successor to Ada and Ava.
- Ingrid
Origin:
NorseMeaning:
"fair; Ing is beautiful"Description:
The luminous Ingrid Bergman's appeal was strong enough to lend universal charisma to this classic Scandinavian name, which has been somewhat neglected in the US. Even today, a child named Ingrid would be assumed to be of Scandinavian ancestry, signaling the name has never been fully integrated into the English lexicon the way other European choices from the same era like Danielle or Kathleen have.
- Linnéa
Origin:
NorseMeaning:
"lime tree, lime blossom"Description:
Popular Scandinavian name -- first bestowed in honor of Swedish botanist Carl von Linné, a classifier of plants and animals -- that could make an engaging choice.
- Lise
Origin:
Diminutive of Elisabeth, HebrewMeaning:
"pledged to God"Description:
Lise is most often found in the U.S. as the second half of the hybrid name Annalise. Canadian journalist Lyse Doucet bears a pretty alternative spelling, pronounced LEESE.
- Madeleine
Origin:
French variation of MagdalenMeaning:
"woman from Magdala or high tower"Description:
Sophisticated and sweet, delicate but substantial, Madeleine is the classic French variation of Magdalene.
- Maj
Description:
Maj is a concise feminine name with Scandinavian origins, particularly popular in Sweden and Denmark. Typically pronounced 'my' in Swedish and similar to 'mai' in Danish, this short but distinctive name often serves as a diminutive of Maria or Maja. In some contexts, it directly relates to the month of May (Maj in Swedish and Danish), carrying associations with springtime, renewal, and flowering beauty. The name's brevity gives it a modern, minimalist appeal while its Nordic heritage provides cultural depth. Despite its simplicity, Maj possesses a subtle sophistication and cross-cultural adaptability. In Scandinavian countries, Maj enjoyed particular popularity during the mid-20th century and continues to be appreciated for its clean, unfussy aesthetic and natural connotations.
- Malin
Origin:
Scandinavian diminutive of MagdaleneMeaning:
"high tower or woman of Magdela"Description:
A multi-cultural name that's in the Norwegian Top 50 and well-used throughout the Scandinavian cultures. Malin has the advantage of being at once simple and unusual.
- Margareta
Description:
Margareta is a feminine name that represents a European variant of Margaret, particularly common in Swedish, Romanian, and other Eastern European cultures. Derived from the Greek 'margarites' meaning 'pearl,' Margareta carries the same elegant connotations of purity and preciousness. This longer form has a melodic, flowing quality that distinguishes it from the more common Margaret or Marguerite. While maintaining moderate popularity in Scandinavian and Eastern European countries, Margareta remains relatively uncommon in English-speaking regions, making it an intriguing alternative for parents seeking a name with traditional roots but a distinctive sound. The name has royal associations in several European countries and conveys a sense of timeless dignity and grace while offering the versatility of cute nicknames like Greta, Eta, or Rita.
- Maria
Origin:
Hebrew or EgyptianMeaning:
"drop of the sea, bitter, or beloved"Description:
As a highly popular girls' name in all Spanish-speaking countries, this saintly Latin variation of Mary retains a timeless beauty. Through the centuries, Maria remains one of the most widely-used girl names starting with M.